Kinship Essay - 1231 Words

Kinship is used to describe the relationship that exists between or among entities or individuals that share a common origin in terms of culture, historical ancestry or biological relationship. Kinship refers to the relationships defined by a particular culture among or between individuals who have a common family ties. Kinship is used as a basis to classify people and to form social groups in the different societies. The patterns and rules that govern kinship differ in the various communities all around the world. Kinship, in anthropology, defines relationship of people through marriage (invariably referred to as affinity), and through descent, also known as consanguinity. In most cases, the two classifications overlap, for example†¦show more content†¦Compadrazgo refers to a relationship type in Mexico which exists between a child, his or her godparent(s) and parents. Another type of fictive relation is exhibited in the Gurung tradition is the Rodi. This is an institution by teenagers formed in the aim of socialization, to undertake cultural responsibilities together and to look for marriage potentials. Masonic and Monastic organizations have members who refers to each other as brothers though they are not related by blood or family ties. Another type of fictive kinship is the sorority, evident in some American communities. This is a club or organization of women, usually young and commonly students, formed mainly for social purposes as well as for helping each other out in times of trouble or need. In this type of fictive relationships, usually the members refer to each other as ‘sisters’ in case of girl-groupings and ‘brothers’, in case of boy-groupings. Sororities describe a perfect example of a fictive relationship where individuals exercise and believe in a relation that is not tied to either blood or marriage. Fictive relationship involves extending the obligations and relationships to people or individuals not included within the kinship ties. The Akan relationships The Akan refers to a traditional community of western Africa with kingdoms located in the forest zones of South Ghana and Cote d’Ivoire. They are mainly farmers and miners. Their traditional kingdomShow MoreRelatedFamily and Kinship (Sociology)772 Words   |  4 PagesPresented by, Shailendra Kumar Nitish Singh Amit Dogra FAMILY AND KINSHIP What family means†¦ The family forms the basic unit of social organization and it is difficult to imagine how human society could function without it. The family has been seen as a universal social institution an inevitable part of human society. FAMILY Defining â€Å"FAMILY† Various sociologists â€Å"family† in various ways: ïÆ'Ëœ G.P Murdock defines the family as a social group characterized by common residence, economicRead MoreFriendship and Kinship782 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship have ever made me happy and taken care of me. In my mind, friendship involves recognition or familiarity with anothers personality. Everyone has lots of friends around the world. Even though some people might think that the friendship and kinship are similar, I think there are some difference, selectivity, topics of conversation, understanding of mistaking We have opportunity to choose someone to be my friend; however, we cannot choose my family members. Everyone has their own friends andRead MoreKinship, By Anthropologist Robin Fox1006 Words   |  5 Pages Anthropologist Robin Fox states that ‘the study of kinship is to anthropology what logic is to philosophy or nude is to the art, it is the basic discipline to the subject’. A part of one’s identity comes from the understanding of where they were born and the environment in which they were brought up. These factors provide us with the identity and status of the person. The kin group provides us with sustenance and with social status, which can in turn eventually lead you to a career or a life directionRead MoreThe Musuo Of Chin Matrilineal Kinship902 Words   |  4 PagesThe Musuo of China: Matrilineal Kinship The practice of matrilineal kinship is considered a myth by some cultures, but it is indeed very real for the Musuo of China. Matrilineality is the practice of linear descent through the ancestry of females. Many Western civilizations have a misconception of what is considered normal on a global scale, but many practices do, in fact, differ widely between different cultures. To illustrate this, the Musuo’s traditions and values in regards to marriage and familyRead More Chinese Kinship Systems Essay3267 Words   |  14 PagesChinese Kinship Systems Works Cited Missing It would be impossible to disagree with the statement that â€Å"Chinese kinship is based on male predominance†. In fact this statement may even be under-emphasizing the control and absolute power that males wield across all levels of Chinese society. Of course, where their power initially comes from though, is through the family or termed differently the â€Å"jia†. It is this extended or ideal family that cultivates the consistent patrilineal form of control/descentRead MoreKinship Is Used For Cross Cultural Comparison1519 Words   |  7 PagesMarshall Sahlins also effectively shows that there is a disadvantage among kinship being used for cross-cultural comparison because interdependency tends to be found among many different groups regardless of their kinship models. Therefore because kinship exists in all cultures, and all cultures have interdependency in order for the relationships to function, it makes it easier to compare various cultures. It is also evident in another text called â€Å"Witch Beliefs and Social Structure† by Monica WilsonRead MoreEssay on The Significance of Family and Kinship671 Words   |  3 PagesFamily and Kinship One of the most important and essential things that everyone must have in order to live a great and joyful life is family. One must follow values to be successful in life, and one must also support their family to keep that success advancing toward the future. In David W. McCurdy’s article, â€Å"Family and Kinship in Village India,† it discusses the significance of how a successful family is formed by tradition, preparation, and patience. The article describes how kinship has the powerRead MoreFamily Life and Kinship Relations Among the Mizos in Mizoram2092 Words   |  9 Pagesor Christian values and it may not be wrong to say that the new generation of Mizo sub-clans started including the names of the clan to which they belong to at the end of their names. Kinship relations: Among the Mizos, there is a clear distinction between kinship by descent and kinship by marriage, although kinship is reckoned and recognized on both lines. As a patrilineal society, the rule of descent is strictly based on the male line only. In the traditional system, a woman was recognized, evenRead MoreCritically Explain the Concept of Kinship in Africa. Contrast and Compare Patrilineal and Matrilineal Kinship Systems3299 Words   |  14 Pagesexplaining the concept of kinship in Africa, the differences and similarities between patrilineal and matrilineal families systems. Kinship is the web of relationships woven by family and marriage. Traditional relations of kinship have affected the lives of African people and ethnic groups by determining what land they could farm, whom they could marry, and their status in their communities. Although different cultures have recognized various kinds of kinship, traditional kinship generally means muchRead MoreAboriginal And Torres Strait Islanders1514 Words   |  7 Pagesrich cultural heritage. Family is a key priority for indigenous people, and goes beyond simple blood lines. The kinship system is a complex system that determines where a person fits into their community in terms of their responsibilities and obligations towards others, towards ceremonial business and the land. Kinship systems are still in place today among aboriginal communities. Kinship systems and skin names will often show who can or can’t marry, as well we how they interact with other within

Literary Analysis Of Freedom Of Speech - 1325 Words

The Freedom of Speech: A Literary Analysis of the American Identity According to the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press.† The First Amendment gives Americans the right to speak their minds no matter what their ideas are, and prohibits the government from taking that right away. The freedoms of speech, religion, and the press were what the country was built on, and are still exercised every day in America. American citizens, since the times of the British Colonies, were so outspoken that they founded a nation on the freedom to believe whatever you want to†¦show more content†¦This use of definitive words like â€Å"will† (Edwards 9) and â€Å"shall† (Edwards 9) shows how Edwards expresses his thoughts and ideas in a way that makes every listener feel as though they are fact. As an American, Edwards has the right to express his opinions however he wants to. His strong language, even when facing entire colonies of people with ideas that oppose his, proves how opinionated Edwards is, and how he is unafraid to share his ideas. Edwards is a man who states his ideas as though they cannot be wrong and has no hesitation doing so, which makes him American. Like Jonathan Edwards, William Cullen Bryant is an American who is not afraid to share his ideas in his poem â€Å"Thanatopsis.† Born almost one hundred years after Edwards, Bryant and the Reverend had almost exactly opposite ideas regarding life and death, but both men were not afraid to express their thoughts. Bryant’s words, unlike many poets and writers before him, were not centered around religion. Bryant chose to express his true thoughts even though they were unpopular, without the fear that he would be persecuted or rejected for publishing an uncommon opinion. Instead of talking about Go d and heaven, Bryant’s poem focuses on the idea that â€Å"†¦Earth, thatShow MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Abraham Lincoln s Speech939 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Four score and seven years ago†¦Ã¢â‚¬  the first six words of the famous speech given by Abraham Lincoln on November 19, 1863. Considering the brevity and simplicity of the speech, this powerful masterpiece has impacted citizens of the United States for generations. By further analysis, I have found a few tricks that give this piece its’ powerful punch. I propose the wise use of timing, emotion and rhetorical devices used in his speech all contributed to creating this legendary dialogue. First, the speechesRead MoreI Have A Dream Rhetorical Analysis1346 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I Have a Dream† Rhetorical Analysis The speech â€Å"I Have A Dream† was voiced by activist Martin Luther King Junior on the Lincoln Memorial during an era in which blacks suffered prejudice in America, a place in which whites could enjoy the land’s opportunities and freedoms but blacks could not. Martin Luther King’s speech was intended to express his present and future aspirations towards the upheaval concerning the inequality and racial injustice that the nation was experiencing however, lackingRead MoreRhetorical Analysis : A Tryst With Destiny 1254 Words   |  6 PagesYASH MAHENDRA RUPAWAT RHET 1302.203 DR SARA KEETH 6TH SEPTEMBER,2017. RHETORICAL ANALYSIS: FIRST DRAFT â€Å"A TRYST WITH DESTINY†: BY PANDIT JAWAHARLAL NEHRU â€Å"A Tryst with Destiny† is regarded by many as one of the most prolific and well written political speeches of the 20th Century. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of Independent India. He addressed this iconic speech to the Indian Constituent Assembly on the eve of India’s Independence Day at New Delhi, India. Pandit JawaharlalRead MoreThe relation of form to content in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1097 Words   |  4 Pagesmanipulation of aesthetic through an emphasis of the ‘Vernacular’ rather than the ‘Literary’. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is therefore a novel that speaks for, and is demotic of, the people of the American South. The form of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, manifest in this vernacular aesthetic, is achieved through an attempt to approximate and reproduce idiomatic speech. Looking to Twain’s ‘Fenimore Cooper’s Literary Offences’, one is readily able to explicate the formal principles of this novelRead MoreCritical Analysis of I Have Dream838 Words   |  4 PagesMartin Luther King s I Have a Dream: Critical Thinking Analysis Charles Briscoe PRST 3301 16 October 2012 In Martin Luther King Jr. s seminal 1963 speech I Have a Dream, King uses a number of critical thinking processes in order to present his argument. On the steps of the Lincoln Memorial, at the height of the Civil Rights Movement, King delivered a speech that is remembered now as one of the most significant pieces of oratory in the 20th century. His call was for blacks and whitesRead MoreEssay Classic Fairy Tales: Annotated Bibliography1398 Words   |  6 Pagesluxurious item. First, he speculates that a â€Å"Lady Bountiful† gave her the cloak, which had belonged to her daughter. Later, however, Delaney suggests that the cloak is merely symbolic, perhaps representing a fantasy world in which she lives. In his analysis of Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland, Richard Kelly describes Wonderland as a nonsensical place where Alice is â€Å"treated rudely, bullied, asked questions with no answers, and denied answers to asked questions.† Kelly gives special attention to theRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Martin Luther King s Speech1460 Words   |  6 PagesAs we have been discussing, rhetorical analysis asks us to look not only at what a text says, or the meaning of the text, but also at how that meaning is created in the text. For this assignment, I want to challenge you to not just analyze the â€Å"ethos, pathos, and logos† of a text, but to delve deeply into how the text moves us to identify with its message, and to think, feel, or act in a specific way. One of the reason why this text became the most popular text of our century. First of the speakerRead MorePersuasive Speech895 Words   |  4 PagesTo be Persuasive we must be Believable An American literary theorist and novelist, Kenneth Burke, once said, â€Å"Wherever there is persuasion, there is rhetoric, and wherever there is rhetoric, there is meaning.† (Burke) Barack Obama, Martin Luther King Jr. and Fannie Lou Hamer all delivered powerful persuasive speeches that will go down in history. The use of these motivational individuals’ language and persuasion played a pivotal role within the civil rights movement, the movement that achieved theRead More freedom of speech Essay1195 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å" Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press† -First Amendment, U.S. Constitution. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;According to the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, one of the basic principles our country is based on is the freedom of speech. Because of this, as eras and ages have passed in this still young and growing country, this amendment has had a greater use then statedRead MoreFeminism And The Social Movements Of The Twentieth Century1413 Words   |  6 Pagesof color can perform tasks that were supposedly limited to men, then any woman of any color could perform those same tasks. After her arrest for illegally voting, Susan B. Anthony gave a speech within court in which she addressed the issues of language within the constitution documented in her publication, â€Å"Speech after Arrest for Illegal voting† in 1872. Anthony questioned the authoritative principles of the constitution and its male gendered language. She raised the question of why women are accountable

Economics Infrastructure Globalized World -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Economics Infrastructure Globalized World? Answer: Introduction The considerable growth in Australian businesses has invited many countries to conduct business with the help of greater innovation and infrastructure. In current scenario, it has been observed that the Australians are enjoying access to the commendable infrastructure services that are fruitful in enhancing the quality of life. However, due to the frequent changes in the country, it is expected that the business practices and the infrastructure would also transform drastically in next 15 years. Moreover, as opined by Wiewiora, Keast and Brown (2016), the current advancements in the cities are also influencing the business organizations to develop greater infrastructure for the future prospects. The study would thus present the concerns regarding the necessity of developing infrastructure in cities. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the infrastructure on shaping the economy and social aspects would also be discussed. In addition to this, the important issues would also be identified i n Sydney for the city planning in the future. Discussion Over the years, the transformation in the business technicalities is shaping up the future of the countries. Urbanization is a common term that provides the insights regarding the current developments in the city planning with the help of world class infrastructure and advanced technologies. Australia is one of those developed countries that have been using the innovative and greater infrastructure to facilitate the innovative city planning. Recognizing the growing rate of the population in Australia, it is expected that the population would grow over almost 30 million by the year of 2031. It is notable that the growth in the population rate helps in increasing the economic values. According to Love et al., (2015), the growth in the population provides the opportunity to get access to the greater domestic market, facilitate the development of innovative ideas, and increase the size of the workforce. However, on the contrary, it is even increasing the demands of the stakeholders in a larger scale. It has been placing the additional demands on regions and cities. The economic structure and the innovative urbanization in Australia are quite opportune for the business markets. The multinational corporations require the effective technologies, greater infrastructure, and adequate resources for shaping up the social and economic structure. Henckel and McKibbin (2017) suggested that economic development and urbanization are closely intertwined. The business marketers are now looking forward to expand their business in other countries to increase the revenues for business. They usually select the countries with higher economic and social impacts. Building the infrastructure is quite beneficial for the businesses to develop the innovative practices with the help of the advanced technological equipment. In fact, currently, government is also concentrating on developing the infrastructure to invite the other countries for establishing business entities. The increasing rat e of the foreign revenues, import and export development, and growth in the trade businesses would contribute to the increasing rate of the economic structure. According to Maghsoudi, Duffield and Wilson (2016) infrastructure is conceptualized as the physical framework of involved facilities through which the services and products are delivered to the potential customers. The linking of the infrastructure with the economic and social aspects is quite complex and dynamic. It has been observed that it affects the consumptions and production of the goods and services directly and creates both the positive and negative spillover effects. Goldthau (2014) argued that a larger expenditure inflow is involved with the infrastructure building and creates the impacts on the business practices. It can be interpreted the economic growth depends on the helpful infrastructure facilities, especially for the foreign business marketers. For example, in Australia, the emergence of the urbanization and development of the remarkable infrastructure facilities attract the foreign business marketers. On the other hand, the growing population in Australia is contri buting to the economic and social growth by developing the business industries in a commendable way. More innovative infrastructure helps in transforming the business technicalities as the business marketers are prone to utilize the innovative methods (Wiewiora, Keast Brown, 2016). The infrastructure planning in Australia suggests that the business industries are focusing on facilitating a comprehensive package for reforming the process of investments, delivery, and utilization of the nations infrastructure. The reformation in the legislative policies is much helpful in shaping the economic and social structure through the infrastructure development. This infrastructure plan in Australia has been developed through a collaborative research and consultation process of 18 months. The Australian Infrastructure Audit is nations first comprehensive examination of infrastructure across the telecommunications, transport, energy, and water sectors (Infrastructureaustralia.gov.au. 2016). The audit report identifies that the economic growth of turning capital and labor inputs into outputs has considerably slowed down. The development of the more efficient infrastructure can contribute to the betterment of this trend. Therefore, it is quite recognizable that the infrastructure shapes up the future of the nation both economically and socially. In past few decades, the structural changes are found in the Australian economy. The growing competitive landscape and globalized labor market caused shifts in the workforce and developed the demands for the mineral resources. The development of the infrastructure requires adequate supports and resources. The government needs to take the hands-on approach to lead the reform process. The dynamic culture and highly educated workforce are suitable enough for organizing the innovative business functionalities. However, the lack of appropriate policy reform incentives is the considerable challenges in building the necessary infrastructure. The major challenges are found in shaping up the productivity parameter that requires adequate resources, incentive structure, and structured delivery model. The traffic issue in Sydney is also quite a considerable factor for the infrastructure planning that may pose challenges for the nation. Maghsoudi, Duffield and Wilson (2016) implied that Australia has been facing the environmental issues in current scenario that may prevent from building the infrastructure for the business industries. The greater risks with the extreme climate changing are becoming much apparent. management, the country has been experiencing the slower growth in the economy due to the lack of more innovative infrastructures that are yet to build up. In fact, the growing congestion in the modern cities is also quite challenging for the better management of the system (Infrastructureaustralia.gov.au. 2016). It is essential for the business to pay attention towards community development, which helps in addressing the social issues. In spite of the benefits derived from the population growth, which indirectly give rise to the domestic market, it creates the considerable issues for the country. The audit report highlights that the demands for the infrastructure involved with urban transport are projected to increase in a significant manner. It is assumed that the cost of the congestion on cities could rise to more than even $50 billion per year by the year of 2031 without any action (Infrastructureaustralia.gov.au. 2016). Moreover, it also provides the information about the exceeded capacity of the key urban roads and rail corridors, which can pose more challenges in upcoming years. The growth of the national land freight can be expected almost 86% between the years of 2011 to 2031 (Wiewiora, Keast Brown, 2016). It is noticeable that the quality of the Australian telecommunication services across the nation is mixed. The lack of proper improvement in the service networking quality could be the reason for the downfall in the social and economic context. The challenges are quite recognizable in the context of infrastructure building in Sydney. It is thus recommended to the g overnment to undertake the additional initiatives for structuring the reformation planning, which would benefit the business marketers to develop the advanced infrastructure for welcoming more innovations. Conclusion The study develops the insightful ideas about the necessity of developing the larger infrastructure. It has been observed that the growing economy and dynamic workforce is subjected to develop more innovation in Australian businesses. The multinational corporations require the effective technologies, greater infrastructure, and adequate resources for shaping up the social and economic structure. These innovative approaches are attracting foreign business marketers as well to establish their business entity. Australia is one of those developed countries that have been using the innovative and greater infrastructure to facilitate the innovative city planning. The development of the advanced technologies and business practices has given rise to the better infrastructure planning that contributes to the economic development of the nation. The infrastructure planning in Australia suggests that the business industries are focusing on facilitating a comprehensive package for reforming the p rocess of investments, delivery, and utilization of the nations infrastructure. However, the lack of adequate support, the growing population and congestion, climate changes, and slower growth in the economic structure can pose greater challenges in building the infrastructure in Sydney. The dynamic culture and highly educated workforce are suitable enough for organizing the innovative business functionalities. However, the lack of appropriate policy reform incentives is the considerable challenges in building the necessary infrastructure. Hence, the government needs to take the hands-on approach to lead the reform process and help in shaping up the economic values with the help of infrastructure facilities. References Goldthau, A. (2014). Rethinking the governance of energy infrastructure: Scale, decentralization and psychology.Energy Research Social Science,1, 134-140. Henckel, T., McKibbin, W. J. (2017). The economics of infrastructure in a globalized world: issues, lessons and future challenges.Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development,1(2), 254-272. Infrastructureaustralia.gov.au. (2016).Australian Infrastructure Plan: Priorities and reforms for our nations future [online] Available at: https://infrastructureaustralia.gov.au/policy-publications/publications/files/Australian_Infrastructure_Plan.pdf [Accessed 29 Jan. 2018]. Love, P. E., Smith, J., Simpson, I., Regan, M., Olatunji, O. (2015). Understanding the landscape of overruns in transport infrastructure projects.Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design,42(3), 490-509. Maghsoudi, S., Duffield, C., Wilson, D. (2016). Innovation in infrastructure projects: an Australian perspective.International Journal of Innovation Science,8(2), 113-132. Wiewiora, A., Keast, R., Brown, K. (2016). operations and challenges in engaging citizens in the co-production of infrastructure-based public services in Australia.Public Management Review,18(4), 483-507.

The Hobbit Overview ; Review Essay Example For Students

The Hobbit: Overview ; Review Essay The Hobbit:Overview ReviewCHARACTER INTRODUCTIONBILBO BAGGINS: The Hobbit who led the Dwarvesto the Lonely Mountain to reclaim their treasure from the dragon Smaug. He found the One Ring in Gollums caveGANDALF: The Wizard that accompanies Bilboand the dwarves on their quest. He is well versed in magic spells and oftencalls upon them to save his comrades. THORIN OAKENSHIELD: Son of the King ofDwarves who were driven from the Lonel y Mountain by Smaug. With the aidof Gandalf and Bilbo he seeks regain his trea sure and the throne. WhenSmaug died he truly became King under the Mountain, t hough he was killedin combat in the battle of five Armies. We will write a custom essay on The Hobbit: Overview ; Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now SMAUG: The dragon of the Lonely Mountainwho hordes the treasure he stole from the dwarves of Dale. GOLLUM: He is perfect example of the evilpowers of the One Ring. He was born a Hobbit but had the ring too long. It made him into a slimey little creature who only lives to possess thering. BARD: The archer who killed Smaug. He shotthe dragon in the one spot it had no protection. The towns people laterconsidered him a hero. What the people didnt know it was Bilbo who discoveredthe weak spot in the dragons iron scales. BEORN: An enemy of orcs, he becomes friendswith Bilbo and Gandalf. He has th e ability to change forms from humanto bear. It is he who determines the outco me of the battle of five Armies. STORY SUMMARYThe book begins with Bilbo Baggins enjoyinga pipe after breakfast. Th is is one of his favorite pleasures and he feelsquite content in doing so. He is middle-aged, and resides in a clean warmburrow in the ground. One morning Gandalf, a wizard stops byto chat with Bilbo. He informs Bilbo that he is looking for someone togo on an adventure with him. Although Bilbo is tempted he declines, butnot before inviting Gandalf for tea the next morning. The next day Bilbo hears his doorbell andhe recalls inviting Gandalf for tea, but instead of the wizard at the door,there is a group of dwarves thirteen in all. Thorin son of the dwarf king starts tooutline a plan on how to regain the tr easure stolen by the dragon Smaug. Bilbo is shocked to realize these plans involve him! He then realizes thatGandalf has tricked him by inscribing on his doo r that he was a burglarseeking a job with lots of excitement. With all this talk of quests andglory Bilbo decides to join the party after all. Gandalf reveals a key and a map of theirjourney which ends at the Lon ely Mountain. It is there that the treasureof Thorins ancestors are kept-guar ded by Smaug. The quest begins and the party meets atthe Green Dragon Inn. From there they venture into the Lone-lands. As heavyrains begin to fall, Bilbo notice s that Gandalf is missing. When it startsto pour they stop to investigate a light. There Bilbo finds three trollsgrumbling about food. Bilbo decides to live up to title of burglarand attempts to pick one of the trolls pocket. However they quickly capturehim. The dwarfs see whats going on and try to save poor Bilbo yet allof them except Thorin is caught. Thorin formulates a plan of freeing thembut fails. Gandalf returns and occupies the trollstill dawn, then the turn into stone. They group take the two swords anda knife the trolls were carrying. .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 , .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .postImageUrl , .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 , .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0:hover , .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0:visited , .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0:active { border:0!important; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0:active , .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0 .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4cf2b1da2ad5009bc6a05305b3da00b0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Imperialism Essay ThesisThe travelers come across the Secret Valley. There they stop at Elrond s Last Homely House. Elrond tells them the onlyway to use the key that Thorin possesses is to wait where the thrush knocksand the setting sun will shine up on the keyhole. The next morning the group heads towardthe Misty Mountains. A storm has caused them to seek shelter in a cave. The cave however turns out to be an entrance to the goblin kingdom. Onceagain the group is captured. Only Gandalf is free, and he slays the GoblinKing, and once again free the party from impend ing doom. During the escape Bilbo is knocked unconsciousand is left behind. He awakes to find himself power which makes its wearerinvisible the ring which Bilbo found. Bilbo slips the ring upon his finger anddisappears. He follows Gollum stealthily toward the entrance to the outsideworld. He then bounds over Gollu ms head to freedom. Outside he is reunitedwith his dwarf friends. Later they encounter Wargs (large savage wolves). The Wargs chase the party into the trees. High in the branches Gandalf uses a spell to turn the pine cones a fire,in order to drive the wolves away. However the plan backfires and the verytrees they took refuge in are now ablaze!Luckily for them the king of the eaglesspotted them. He and his eagles swooped out of the sky and whisked ouradventures to safety. The eagles dropped them off near Mirkwood Forest. This is where they come across Beorn, a bear like man who can indeed changeinto a bear. He puts them up for the night and outfits them with suppliesfor th eir trip into Mirkwood. He also warns them not to stray from thepath in the fo rest. When they are ready to enter the forest,Gandalf announces he will not be accompanying them in this part of thejourney. The group feels lost without him but yet they press on. They come across a black river. It is herethat Bombur, one of the Dwarves falls in and is thrust into a sleep fromwhich he cannot awake. Food is scarce now and the hungry travelers arelured off the path by visions of elves feasting in the forest. To theirsurprize every time they announce their presence to the elvesthey elvesvanish!Once again Bilbo finds himself seperatedfrom the group. He stops for a short nap and awakes to find himself tieddown by a giant spider. He uses his sword to cut himself free. He thenattacks the spider and kills it. Feeling proud of his deed, he decidesto name his sword Sting. Bilbo finds his friends deep within theforest. They too were captured by spiders, but did not have the good fortuneof escaping. Bilbo puts on his m agic ring and implements a plan to rescuehis companions. It is a success and t he party (once again) gets out ofan awful predicament. The celebration of escaping the spidersis short lived since the dwarf s are yet again capturedthis time bythe Wood Elves. Bilbo however dons his ring and escapes capture. He followedthe elves to there home in the forest. There he formulated a plan to free hisfriends. He opens their cells and seal them in barrels. He then floatedthe barrel up the river to Lake-town and free dom. In Lake-town they get more supplies andventure to the Lonely Mountain. On the mountain they heard a thrush dropa snail to the rocks. Recalling what Beorn told them about the thrush andsunlight, they quickly found the hidden b ack entrance to Smaugs lair. .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad , .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .postImageUrl , .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad , .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad:hover , .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad:visited , .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad:active { border:0!important; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad:active , .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf14ddd9ee2d39de53bbe674555fadcad:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Humor was used in the medieval time period to expr EssayBilbo puts on his ring and goes to confrontthe dragon. It is there he notices that in Smaugs underbelly there isa place that is not covered by his iron like scales. After conversing withthe dragon Bilbo returns to the party. Smaug however is thoroughly angryabout his little invisible visitor and heads to destroy Lake-town. When the dragon attacks, a thrush toldBard (the captain of the archers) that Smaug has a weak spot in his breast. Bard used his black arrow to slay the beast. Then the towns people madehim king of Lake-town. With smaug dead the men and elves go to claim hishorded treasure. Dwarf troops under Thorins kinsman Dain also appear. There bickering was soon changed to alliance when the Wargs and Goblinsapproached and so began The Battle of the Five Armies. During the battleThorin is hurt and Bilbo gets knocked unconscious by falling rocks. Theeagles as well as Beorn, in bear form join the fray. The Wargs and goblinswere vanquished. Bilbo later returned to his burrow under the hill witha chest of trea sure, a ring of power, and heart full of adventure. BOOK REVIEWI liked this book alot. The author usescharacters that appear only in fairy tales, yet gives them a personalitythat shows maturity. I especialy liked the way Bilbo changed from a teadrinking home maker to a swash buckling adventurer. I would highly recommend this book forchildren of all ages as well as adults. It has a certain appeal that makesthe reader want to continue reading the book all day. I am certainly going to read the otherbooks about the Hobbits by J.R.R. Tolkien.